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BS/EN ISO 14122-1,2,3
BS EN ISO 14122-1
Item 3.1 Access ladders
Fixed access ladder with rungs:
75º < Angle≤ 90º
Item 3.2 Ladders
Fixed ladder with rungs
45º < Angle≤ 75º
Item 3.3 Stairways
Fixed stairway with stairtreads
20º < Angle≤ 45º
Item 3.4 Access ramps
Fixed access ramp with slanting plane
0º < Angle≤ 20º
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For the purpose of designing a functional and safe stairway there are recommendations, guidelines and codes of practice that have to be met. Below we have collected an extract of the most important ones that may be helpful at project stage.
BS/EN ISO 14122-1 - Selection of permanent walkways between two levels.
Recommended pitches for the walkways, stairways and access ladders mentioned below are shown in the figure below
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